A city under the Trans-Ili Alatau,
birthplace of apples.

Somewhere between steppe and glacier(not Astana)

KBTU

Charyn Canyon

08 Canyon*Steppe*Road ( 195 km ) ← All places
Red cliffs of Charyn Canyon and a pale stony riverbed on the floor

Red walls carved by a river over millions of years, three hours' drive from the city.

The canyon runs along the Charyn River for about 154 kilometres, though sources differ, and in places it is 150–300 metres deep.

The best-known section is the Valley of Castles: two to three kilometres of weathered towers and walls in a corridor 20–80 metres wide. You walk along the bottom feeling very small.

The national park was created by government decree in February 2004. Today it covers 127,050 hectares and belongs to UNESCO's World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Since September 2026 a protection zone at least two kilometres wide has surrounded it.

From Almaty
about 195 km, 3–3.5 hours
Depth
150–300 m
Valley of Castles
2–3 km
National park
since 2004, 127,050 ha
Weathered red rocks of Charyn Canyon under a blue sky

Getting there

By car or on a day tour from Almaty.

When to go

Spring and autumn. In summer the canyon floor gets very hot.

Sources

Checked in November 2026. Access rules change, so confirm them before you go.

Photos: authors and licences.

ALI’DEV